Redundancy toolkit / Time limits calculator

Free calculator · updated for 1 October 2026

Time limits calculator

Most employment claims have a strict deadline, and you must contact Acas for early conciliation before it. From 1 October 2026 most limits doubled to 6 months less a day. Find your date.

Where did you work?

Your date

  • Problems on or after 1 October 2026: 6 months less a day for most claims
  • Problems before 1 October 2026: 3 months less a day
  • Statutory redundancy pay: 6 months
  • Acas early conciliation comes first, within the limit

Figures and rules checked 8 October 2026 against GOV.UK and Acas. England, Scotland and Wales; Northern Ireland has its own rules (nidirect.gov.uk).

What changed on 1 October 2026

The Employment Rights Act 2025 extended the time limit for most employment tribunal claims from 3 months to 6 months, bringing them into line with redundancy pay and equal pay claims. The longer limit applies where the problem at work happened on or after 1 October 2026; anything before that keeps the old 3-month limit. In Scotland, the change for breach of contract claims (such as unpaid notice pay) starts on 9 November 2026.

"Less a day"

Limits run from the date of the problem, minus one day. A dismissal taking effect on 15 October 2026 has a limit of 14 April 2027; one on 15 September 2026 had a limit of 14 December 2026. Where a month has no matching day, we show the last day of that month minus one, to be safe.

Acas early conciliation comes first

Before you can make most claims, you must tell Acas, which offers free early conciliation with your employer. Doing so inside the time limit pauses the clock while conciliation runs (up to 12 weeks for notifications from 1 December 2025), and you'll always have at least a month after the certificate to make your claim.

Don't wait for an appeal

An internal appeal or grievance doesn't stop the clock. If you think you may have a claim, check your date and speak to Acas while your appeal runs.

Sources

Questions people ask

What is the time limit for an unfair dismissal claim?

For a dismissal taking effect on or after 1 October 2026, 6 months less a day. Before that date, 3 months less a day. You must contact Acas for early conciliation within that time.

Does Acas early conciliation stop the clock?

Yes, if you contact Acas within the time limit. The clock pauses from the day after you contact Acas until you get the early conciliation certificate, and you'll always have at least a month after the certificate to make your claim.

Does an internal appeal extend the time limit?

No. Appeals and grievances don't stop the clock, so don't wait for the outcome before checking your deadline.

What is the time limit for redundancy pay?

6 months. A written claim to your employer within 6 months also protects your right to statutory redundancy pay.

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